I just got my new-to-me Sammy together (rebuilt engine, new clutch, paint, and exhaust) and it has a drive line whine in 4th and 5th.
It is on pull or coast, and is worst between 35-55mph, after which the noise of the tires is as loud as the whine (either the tire noise is louder, or the whine gets quieter).
Normally, I'd suspect the rear differential, but the guys here who say they are familiar w/ Sammies say it's a common transmission problem, and not the rear dif. It'd louder if you stick your head outside of either side window (don't remember that w/ dif noise).
If it's there at all in 1-2-3 gears, I can't hear it, even at the speed it starts being noticeable in 4th.
All of the other posts mentioning transmission whine address the LOWER gears, not 4th and 5th.
If it IS the transmission, do I need new gears, or is the whine most likely bearings? On pull, it sound kinda' like poorly adjusted differential gears, but on coast, when you let off the throttle, it sounds more like bearing noise (more growly, less high pitched "whiney").
It was there before the rebuild, BTW. It was just hard to hear over the headache-producing exhaust system (no cat, and a cherry-bomb terminating halfway under the vehicle). Now with a "legal" exhaust (cat, muffler, and tailpipe past the rear bumper for state inspection), the engine and exhaust is so quiet the whine is very obvious.
Thanks-
Bob