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Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal

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Offline Davyboy

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Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« on: June 19, 2007, 10:57:11 AM »
Found a good price on the Japanese built 5.13 Sidekick front diff and CV axles for my 1999 GV, so I think I'll pick them up now, then continue searching for the rear 5.13.  When I do this diff swap, I will lose the ability to shift on the fly, won't I??  I already have WARN manual hubs, but I can lock them and then perform shift on the fly like normal.  However, it looks like I lose the shift on the fly because I'll no longer have the pnuematic diff.  So, I'll have to engage 4wd from a stop, right?  Thanks for the info.

Dave
1999 Grand Vitara w/CALMINI Suspension and RRO Body Lift, 31" Goodyear MTR tires, Skidplates, 5.12 Diffs with a Lock-Right in the rear.

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Offline IanL

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #1 on: June 19, 2007, 11:06:36 AM »
.... it looks like I lose the shift on the fly because I'll no longer have the pnuematic diff.  So, I'll have to engage 4wd from a stop, right? 

Well, I don't see why you can't do it like on a '89-'98 Sidekick/Tracker:

Lock the manual hubs, then drive off and shift from 2Hi to 4Hi and back by pressing the clutch pedal, just like a regular gearshift.  They can do it, as long as the wheels are pointing straight ahead.  Works fine on my X-90  ;)

Should actually be a bit better, becuase there's a synchro device between 2WD and 4WD in the 2nd gen. TC.
'98 GV V6, '96 X-90 with RRO 2.5" lift and 195/80 R15, '93 Cappuccino.

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Offline Davyboy

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #2 on: June 19, 2007, 12:44:51 PM »
Yeah.....I forgot about that.  Pushing in the clutch should allow me to shift into 4HI while moving with the old style diff.  So, this brings up a question, though.  How did SOTF work in earlier generation automatic transmission Sidekicks and Trackers?  I can understand needing to push in the clutch on the manual transmission models.  But, what about the automatics?  Did they use an air actuated diff like the GVs?  Strange....
1999 Grand Vitara w/CALMINI Suspension and RRO Body Lift, 31" Goodyear MTR tires, Skidplates, 5.12 Diffs with a Lock-Right in the rear.

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Offline AJMBLAZER

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #3 on: June 19, 2007, 04:48:18 PM »
On my '96 it's basically just that I need to be going a constant speed under 35mph when I shift into 4hi.  Did it several times last winter.

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Offline IanL

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #4 on: June 20, 2007, 12:46:11 AM »
Yeah.....I forgot about that.  Pushing in the clutch should allow me to shift into 4HI while moving with the old style diff.  So, this brings up a question, though.  How did SOTF work in earlier generation automatic transmission Sidekicks and Trackers?  I can understand needing to push in the clutch on the manual transmission models.  But, what about the automatics?  Did they use an air actuated diff like the GVs?  Strange....
No difference in the diff on the auto models.  I guess when you lift your foot off the gas pedal, the torque converter more-or-less stops transmitting torque, so pretty well the same as de-clutching.
'98 GV V6, '96 X-90 with RRO 2.5" lift and 195/80 R15, '93 Cappuccino.

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Offline Davyboy

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #5 on: June 21, 2007, 09:29:38 PM »
So....on to my next question regarding this process.  When I get the 5.13 diffs put in, the writeup mentions creating a hybrid axles, using the Sidekick inner axle shafts.  I think I read that somebody did this diff swap and found no difference between the GV and Sidekick stub.  With the diff offset by about an inch (toward the passenger side) because of the air actuator, it makes sense that there would be a difference in the length of both inner axles.  Anybody out there able to confirm this??  Thanks.

Dave
1999 Grand Vitara w/CALMINI Suspension and RRO Body Lift, 31" Goodyear MTR tires, Skidplates, 5.12 Diffs with a Lock-Right in the rear.

Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #6 on: June 25, 2007, 07:29:57 AM »
So....on to my next question regarding this process.  When I get the 5.13 diffs put in, the writeup mentions creating a hybrid axles, using the Sidekick inner axle shafts.  I think I read that somebody did this diff swap and found no difference between the GV and Sidekick stub.  With the diff offset by about an inch (toward the passenger side) because of the air actuator, it makes sense that there would be a difference in the length of both inner axles.  Anybody out there able to confirm this??  Thanks.

Dave

Since I did the work that became the article, I can tell you from holding both in my hands at the same time, there is a difference.  The GV stub will be too short for the application, due to the offset from the air diff.

The drivers side needs a Kick inner shaft (prefered) or you can cut down the GV shaft (cob).

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Offline Davyboy

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #7 on: June 25, 2007, 08:52:05 AM »
Thanks for the info Tim.  It seems pretty logical that the length of the stubs would have to change.  Hopefully, I won't break an axle after this swap.  I would probably have to get both CV axle types (Sidekick and GV) if I break one of these.  Let's see if I understand this right.  After the swap:

The passenger side (R) inner axle will be Sidekick?

The passenger side outer CV axle will be Grand Vitara?

The driver side (L) inner axle will also be Sidekick?

And the driver side (L) outer CV axle will be Grand Vitara?

Forgive me...I'm not a mechanic....but wouldn't it be the perfect time to replace the rubber CV boots when this is done?  There are a couple on each side, right?  Thanks again for your help.

Dave
1999 Grand Vitara w/CALMINI Suspension and RRO Body Lift, 31" Goodyear MTR tires, Skidplates, 5.12 Diffs with a Lock-Right in the rear.

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Offline Jeff@TireBalls

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #8 on: July 31, 2007, 10:05:46 AM »
Do the 3rd members have to come from a 96-98?
2000 Grand Vitara Limited, 2" lift, 225/75-16 BFG KO's, 5.12 gears, Safari snorkel, roof rack.
1987 Samurai LWB, VW 1.9 Turbo Diesel.

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Offline AJMBLAZER

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #9 on: July 31, 2007, 01:21:12 PM »
Yep.  96 and up have the same 26 spline count on the inner axles.  95 and down have 22.

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Offline Jeff@TireBalls

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #10 on: July 31, 2007, 01:25:42 PM »
Yep.  96 and up have the same 26 spline count on the inner axles.  95 and down have 22.

Ok, so that goes for the front and the rear? Can the older ones have the 26 spline side gears swapped into them?
2000 Grand Vitara Limited, 2" lift, 225/75-16 BFG KO's, 5.12 gears, Safari snorkel, roof rack.
1987 Samurai LWB, VW 1.9 Turbo Diesel.

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Offline AJMBLAZER

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #11 on: July 31, 2007, 01:31:15 PM »
Doesn't matter in the rear.  They always had the same axle spline count.  We recently put a '90 rear diff in my '96.  Just some of the internal bits changed that don't affect "bolt-in-ability".

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Offline Jeff@TireBalls

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #12 on: July 31, 2007, 02:20:47 PM »
So what is the advantage of the 12 bolt over the 10 bolt?
2000 Grand Vitara Limited, 2" lift, 225/75-16 BFG KO's, 5.12 gears, Safari snorkel, roof rack.
1987 Samurai LWB, VW 1.9 Turbo Diesel.

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Offline AJMBLAZER

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #13 on: July 31, 2007, 02:58:58 PM »
Not sure really.  I couldn't tell you but some of the guys on here could tell you exactly what the difference is.  I'm assuming strength.

I just wanted 5.12's to get my power and mpg back as it's my DD and isn't wheeled.

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Offline Jeff@TireBalls

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Re: Front Diff/Axle Swap SOTF Removal
« Reply #14 on: July 31, 2007, 03:09:12 PM »
Ok, so to install 5.12's into my 2000 GV I really only need just the front R&P gears (installed on my GV carrier) from any year trackick or from 96-98 if I want to use the trackick carrier instead of my GV carrier?

For the rear, any 3rd member will bolt up but the 92 - 98 12 bolt may be stronger?
« Last Edit: July 31, 2007, 03:13:28 PM by Jeff@TireBalls »
2000 Grand Vitara Limited, 2" lift, 225/75-16 BFG KO's, 5.12 gears, Safari snorkel, roof rack.
1987 Samurai LWB, VW 1.9 Turbo Diesel.